Ladders – product safety

• Using a ladder is much safer than balancing on boxes or chairs to gain height – but there's still a risk you could fall and be injured.
• Assemble any ladder correctly, make sure it is steady and use it safely.

Before you buy a ladder

• Discuss what you'll use the ladder for with the retailer so they can advise the best ladder to meet your needs.
• Check your ladder meets a relevant safety standard.
• Any multipurpose ladder must meet AS 1892:2018 standard. 
• Until 1 September 2023, multipurpose ladders may alternatively comply with AS/NZS 1892.1:1996, Portable ladders, Part 1: Metal, as modified by the Regulations.

Using a ladder safely

• Check you have assembled the ladder correctly, and read the instructions for use. Make sure all locking clips are secure.
• A stepladder should have its 2 stay bars firmly in place.
• If in doubt, don't use your ladder — go back to the retailer or seek professional advice.

Check the condition of your ladder

• If it's rusty, parts are missing, or security bars or clips aren’t working properly, don't use it.
• If parts are worn or not working properly, repair or replace them.
• Tighten any loose bolts.

Make sure your ladder is steady

• Stand the ladder on a firm, level base.
• If the ground is uneven, use a suitable block or board to keep the ladder upright and stable.
• Wear sturdy shoes, and don't use a ladder barefoot.
• Lock any doors you're working around so no-one can open a door into your ladder and tip you over.

Keep away from live electricity

• Keep metal ladders and metal parts well away from live electricity outlets.
• Shut off the power if you need to work close to electric lines.
• Remember, metal ladders and wooden ladders with metal parts conduct electricity.

Climbing and descending

• Face the ladder when climbing and descending.
• Don't use the top two steps of the ladder.
• Have a helper hold the lower part of the ladder whenever possible.
• Keep your body centred between the rails of the ladder at all times or you may lose your balance.
• Move the ladder to continue a task — don't over reach.
• Remember the “1 in 4” safety rule if you're leaning the ladder — the bottom should be 1 measure out for every 4 measures in height.
• Maintain 3 points of contact when climbing up or down — use 2 hands and 1 foot, or 2 feet and 1 hand.

Storing your ladder

• Before you put the ladder away, check that it's clean and dry.
• Keep children safe — store your ladder away after use.

Mandatory product safety standards - Multipurpose ladders